Iron Age tribes in Britain

Iron Age tribes in Britain

The names of the Iron Age tribes in Britain were recorded by Roman and Greek historians and geographers, especially Ptolemy, although information from coin distribution has also shed light on the extents of the territories of the various groups that occupied the island. The following tribes have known names although these may not necessarily be the names they knew themselves as. The approximate extents of their territories in modern terms is also listed.

Central Britain

*Catuvellauni - modern Hertfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Greater London north of the Thames
*Cornovii - modern Cheshire, Derbyshire and Shropshire
*Corieltauvi - modern Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire and Staffordshire
*Dobunni - modern Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire and West Midlands
*Iceni - modern Norfolk, Suffolk and Cambridgeshire
*Parisii - modern East Riding of Yorkshire
*Trinovantes - modern Essex and Suffolk

Northern Britain

*Brigantes - modern Yorkshire, Cumbria, Lancashire and County Durham
*Caereni - modern west Sutherland
*Caledonii - Scottish Highlands
*Carnonacae - modern west Ross and Cromarty
*Carvetii - modern northern Cumbria, around Carlisle and the upper valley of the River Eden*
*Cornavii - modern east Sutherland and Caithness
*Corionotatae - modern Scottish borders, probably a sept of the Selgovae
*Creones - modern Argyll
*Damnonii - modern Strathclyde
*Decantae - modern east Ross and Cromarty
*Epidii - modern Mull of Kintyre
*Gabrantovices - modern North Yorkshire*
*Lopocares (name uncertain) - south side of Hadrian's Wall around Corbridge*
*Lugi - modern south east Sutherland
*Novantae - modern Dumfries and Galloway
*Selgovae - modern Scottish Borders and eastern Dumfries and Galloway
*Setantii - part of modern Lancashire around the Fylde*
*Smertae - Ross and Cromarty
*Taexali - modern Aberdeenshire
*Textoverdi - south side of Hadrian's Wall in the upper valley of the River Tyne*
*Vacomagi - modern north Grampian region
*Venicones - modern Fife and southern Tayside
*Votadini - coasts of modern Northumberland, Scottish Borders and East Lothian

Asterisked (*) tribes were septs or pagi within Brigantine territory.

outhern Britain

*Atrebates - modern Hampshire and the Thames Valley
*Belgae - (in this context) modern Hampshire and Gloucestershire
*Cantiaci - modern Kent
*Durotriges - modern Somerset and Dorset
*Dumnonii - modern Devon, Cornwall and Somerset
*Regnenses - modern Surrey and Sussex

Western Britain

*Deceangli - modern Flintshire and Denbighshire
*Demetae modern Pembrokeshire and west Ceredigion and Carmarthenshire
*Gangani - modern Lleyn peninsula, likely a sept of the Ordovices
*Ordovices - modern Anglesey, Snowdonia and Powys
*Silures - modern South Wales

Bibliography

*Anon, 1994, "Historical Map and Guide Roman Britain" (map), Ordnance Survey, Fourth Edition (Revised)
*Frere, S, 1987, "Britannia", Routledge, London


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • British Iron Age — In Britain and Ireland the Iron Age lasted from about the 7th century BC until the Roman conquest and until the 5th century in non Romanised parts such as Scotland and Ireland. This period is also called the era of Celtic Britain cite web… …   Wikipedia

  • Iron Age Britain — At the end of the Bronze Age iron began to be used instead of bronze for making tools and weapons. Iron tools were harder and more efficient, and also cheaper. Bronze came to be used only for decorated items such as bowls or brooches.   In… …   Universalium

  • Governors of Roman Britain — This is a partial list of Governors of Roman Britain. As Britannia , Roman Britain was a consular province, which means its governors need to be appointed consul by Rome before they could govern it. While this rank could be obtained either as a… …   Wikipedia

  • Roman Britain — History of the British Isles This box: view · talk · edit …   Wikipedia

  • Prehistoric Britain — was a period in the human occupation of Great Britain that was the later part of prehistory, conventionally ending with the Roman invasion of Britain in AD 43, though some historical information is available about Britain before this. The period… …   Wikipedia

  • Caesar's invasions of Britain — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Caesar s invasions of Britain partof=Caesar s Gallic Wars caption=Edward Armitage s reconstruction of the first invasion date=55 and 54 BC place=Kent, the Thames, and Essex casus= territory=None |result=Nominal… …   Wikipedia

  • Roman conquest of Britain — This page refers to the conquest begun in AD 43. For other Roman invasions see Caesar s invasions of Britain and Carausian Revolt. By AD 43, the time of the main Roman invasion of Britain, Great Britain had already frequently been the target of… …   Wikipedia

  • Golden age of Ireland — Early Christian Ireland, conventionally dated from the fourth century AD until the beginning of the Viking Age in the ninth century, saw the rise of Christianity and the creation of a literate society. In the largely prehistoric early period… …   Wikipedia

  • Settlement of Great Britain and Ireland — The British Isles have a long history of migration from across Europe, starting in the Palaeolithic period. Over the millennia successive waves of immigrants have come to the Isles, a process that is continuing today. The ancient migrations have… …   Wikipedia

  • Sub-Roman Britain — Quick Reference: History of the British Isles History of the British Isles This box …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”